regenerative medicine: novel approach in burn wound healing

Authors

sona zare skin and stem cell research center, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

maryam anjomshoa department of anatomical sciences, faculty of medicine, shahrekord university of medical sciences, shahrekord, iran

soleiman kurd school of advanced technologies in medicine, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

jia-ke chai department of burn and plastic surgery, burn and plastic hospital of pla general hospital, beijing, china

abstract

conclusions stem cell therapies in wound care may lessen the morbidities associated with wound healing. an ideal method for the effective administration of stem cells for burn patients has not yet been elucidated. further comparison of the local and systemic effects in burn patients, associated with each route of stem cell delivery, needs to be performed. results application of cells to the burn wound could be performed, either by the bedside, as a non-invasive procedure, or in the operating room, with the use of a matrix, scaffold or dermal substitute. cell spraying, although under use in clinical setting, is not yet supported by conclusive data. magnetic resonance imaging, optical imaging and positron emission tomography are currently used to assess the viability and location of stem cells, after transplantation. evidence acquisition at present, tissue engineering, composite epithelial autografts, multipotent stem cells and combined gene delivery with stem cell therapy are the approaches used in regenerative medicine. alongside, the development of 3d scaffolds or matrices is a promising adjunct, as studies investigate the multiple uses of these supports for wound repair. context burn wounds of the skin require a long period to healing, which very often is incomplete, with functional and esthetic consequences for the patients. stem cells in the traumatized tissue represent the promoters of the healing process and are a primary focus for regenerative medicine, which aims to find and use the triggers for the activation of stem cells of sin tissue.

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Journal title:
journal of skin and stem cell

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